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A 'ZOUK' SILK AND METAL-THREAD ALEPPO KAFTAN (ABAYA) Aleppo, Syria,...

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A 'ZOUK' DECORATED ALEPPO KAFTAN (ABAYA)
Aleppo, Syria, late 19th century

Worked in gold thread embroidery on a red wool ground, a polychrome floral decoration set against a gilt ground is centred on the back of the garment, a feature that typically conveyed symbolic meanings, including protection and the wearer's social and religious status, robes of this type were commonly produced in the workshops of Aleppo; this is an example of the Syrian nawl technique, used to produce abayas, vests, household textiles, wall tapestries, capes, scarves, trousseaux, ecclesiastical vestments, altar cloths and other textiles decorated with gold, silver, and colourful motifs; these textiles are characterized by intricate patterns, precise figurative details, and rich decorative effects; the technique spread to Zouk Mikael in Lebanon, which became a renowned centre of production, exporting its luxurious fabrics throughout Syria, Egypt, Europe and other provinces of the Ottoman Empire.

55cm x 82cm

For a similar example:
The Metropolitan Museum, New York, Acc. no. C.I.56.6.8.

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Time, Location
22 Oct 2026
UK, London
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[ translate ]

A 'ZOUK' DECORATED ALEPPO KAFTAN (ABAYA)
Aleppo, Syria, late 19th century

Worked in gold thread embroidery on a red wool ground, a polychrome floral decoration set against a gilt ground is centred on the back of the garment, a feature that typically conveyed symbolic meanings, including protection and the wearer's social and religious status, robes of this type were commonly produced in the workshops of Aleppo; this is an example of the Syrian nawl technique, used to produce abayas, vests, household textiles, wall tapestries, capes, scarves, trousseaux, ecclesiastical vestments, altar cloths and other textiles decorated with gold, silver, and colourful motifs; these textiles are characterized by intricate patterns, precise figurative details, and rich decorative effects; the technique spread to Zouk Mikael in Lebanon, which became a renowned centre of production, exporting its luxurious fabrics throughout Syria, Egypt, Europe and other provinces of the Ottoman Empire.

55cm x 82cm

For a similar example:
The Metropolitan Museum, New York, Acc. no. C.I.56.6.8.

[ translate ]
Estimate
Unlock
Time, Location
22 Oct 2026
UK, London
Auction House
Unlock