Audubon Aquatint, Purple Grackle

AUDUBON, John James (1785 - 1851).
Purple Grackle, Plate 7.
Aquatint engraving with original hand color.
London: Robert Havell, 1827-1838.
39 1/2" x 26 5/8" sheet, with deckled uncut edges.

Comparable: Arader Galleries, 2019 - $16,250; Christie's, 2004 - $13,145.

Lots 1-13 are wonderful examples of Audubon's aquatints, and are the finest we have ever seen. Of the roughly 180 sets of Audubon produced from 1827-1838, we know of only six that were never bound (one for King William, one in Moscow and 4 others). These aquatints come from one of the unbound sets owned by John Vickers Painter in Cleveland in the 1880’s. Because it was never bound, they have huge untrimmed paper sheets of approximately 39 1/2” x 26 1/2” in size, while a standard bound Audubon has a paper size of 38 5/8” x 25 3/4”. To collectors, a full uncut sheet makes a tremendous difference. Beyond this, they are in mint original condition with no restoration, and color with the highest level of gradations creating compelling dimension and depth.

“I could not think of any better mode of representing these birds than that which I have adopted, as it exhibits them in the exercise of their nefarious propensities. Look at them: The male, as if full of delight at the sight of the havoc which he has already committed on the tender, juicy, unripe corn on which he stands, has swelled his throat, and is calling in exultation to his companions to come and assist him in demolishing it. The female has fed herself, and is about to fly off with a well-loaded bill to her hungry and expectant brood, that, from the nest, look on their plundering parents, joyously anticipating the pleasures of which they shall ere long be allowed to participate. See how torn the husk is from the ear, and how nearly devoured the grains of corn already are! This is the tithe our Blackbirds take from our planters and farmers; but it was so appointed, and such is the will of the beneficent Creator.” (Audubon's Ornithological Biography, 1831).