Large zoomorphic shield - Raphia, Wood, Pigment - Rare - LUBA / SONGYE - Democratic Republic of Congo

Provenance: - Private collection, London, UK Such rare shields were the property of the "bwadi bwa kifwebe? mask society. According to Mestach they functioned as guardians of the mask huts ("kiobo") . The mask is said to be a "kalengula" - "a mask that does not dance". For Benitez-Johannot the shields have a symbolic meaning too. According to her they were used like flags to lead troops into battle. Similar shields were used as gifts to chiefs who chose to align themselves with the Songe/Luba rather than fight. Hence the shields were symbol for political alliances and sign for territorial claims. Some shields were found in areas far from the place of their origin. One particularly fine shield was collected as far north as the Lomami and Lualaba rivers, reaching this region of the Topeke and Lokele peoples possibly as a trade item or in payment of political alliance. These rare shields began to arrive in Belgium by the late 19th century. Shipping via express courier 24hrs after payment is received. Tracking number will be provided. Signature upon delivery. Fully insured.